How this calculation works
Enter measurements above to see the worked calculation.
Choose depth before quantity
For a 20 by 12-foot bed at 3 inches, volume is 60 cubic feet or 2.2222 cubic yards. At 2 cubic feet per bag, that is 30 bags before any extra allowance. Use an average depth that accounts for existing mulch, rather than layering the same amount on top every season.
Leave room around trunks
University of Maryland Extension recommends a 2–3-inch layer for trees and shrubs and keeping mulch about 3 inches away from the base of trunks. Plant type and site conditions matter; deeper is not automatically better.
Product reference: University of Maryland Extension: mulching trees and shrubs. Confirm the current label for your chosen product.
Make the estimate your own
Measure the actual area, choose your product and update the allowance. Costs use the price you enter. Delivery, tax, labor and preparation are excluded unless this tool has a separate field for them. The result rounds whole packages up; displayed decimal quantities are not supplier order increments.
Before you order
- Check dimensions and units, including depth and openings.
- Confirm the selected product’s coverage, yield or density.
- Ask your supplier about package sizes, minimum orders and delivery access.
- Keep a copy of your measurements with your material plan.
Method v1.0 · Updated October 12, 2026. Read our methodology.