Paint / Project guide

How much does one gallon of paint cover?

Use the stated coverage per coat, then adjust for your surface and project.

Coverage is a product and surface assumption. Enter the label’s coverage in square feet per gallon; do not treat a general range as a guarantee.

One coat and two coats are different

If a product covers 350 square feet per gallon per coat, two coats over 350 square feet require two gallons before any allowance. Coats multiply the paint requirement; they do not increase the size of the wall.

400 ft², two coats, 10% extraCalculated paint
At 300 ft²/gal2.93 gallons
At 350 ft²/gal2.51 gallons
At 400 ft²/gal2.20 gallons

Why actual coverage changes

A rough or porous surface, application method and the selected product can affect consumption. Read preparation requirements and coverage guidance together. An unprepared substrate may need a different treatment rather than simply more paint.

Choose quantities after estimating

The calculated gallons show material demand, while whole gallons show one purchasing option. Keep batch/color consistency in mind and retain product details for future touch-ups. Estimate primer separately using its own coverage.

How much wall one gallon finishes

Coats divide the area a gallon can finish. At a stated 350 ft² per gallon, one gallon finishes about 350 ft² in one coat, 175 ft² in two coats or about 117 ft² in three coats, before any allowance. A quart is a quarter of a gallon, so at the same rate it covers about 87.5 ft² per coat.

Example: working backward from a wall

A 14 × 8-foot accent wall is 112 ft². Two coats at 350 ft²/gal need 0.64 gallons, or about 0.70 gallons with 10% extra. One gallon covers it with some left for touch-ups; three quarts would also work if sold. Enter your own area in the paint calculator to check.

Product reference: Sherwin-Williams paint calculator guidance. Confirm the current label for your chosen product.

Make it your project

Change the measurements and allowance to match your plan.

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MaterialScope editorial · Updated September 29, 2026 · Calculation methodology